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The team intends to rescue the International Sun-Earth Explorer 3 and then focus on what to use the spacecraft for


Artist's rendition of the International Sun-Earth Explorer 3, which became the Interplanetary Cometary Explorer.Credit: NASA

An old NASA spacecraft under the control of a private team fired its thrusters yesterday (July 2) for the first time in a generation.


NASA's International Sun-Earth Explorer 3 probe (ISEE-3), which the agency retired in 1997, performed the maneuver in preparation for a larger trajectory correction next week. The spacecraft hadn't fired its engines since 1987, ISEE-3 Reboot Project team members said.


It took several attempts and days to perform the roll maneuver because ISEE-3 was not responding to test commands. But this time, controllers got in touch. They increased the roll rate from 19.16 revolutions per minute to 19.76 RPM, putting it within mission specifications for trajectory corrections.


'All in all, a very good day,' co-leader Keith Cowing wrote in a blog post on the ISEE-3 Reboot Project's website.


Cowing and his group are now gathering data from the spacecraft to get ready for its next contact with the Deep Space Network, a collection of NASA dishes the team is renting to get precise information on ISEE-3's location.


The next step will be to change the spacecraft's trajectory, which will likely happen next week, Cowing added. That might happen on Tuesday (July 7), the group said in a Twitter post.


With the help of over $150,000 raised via crowdfunding, the team reactivated the hibernating spacecraft a few weeks ago. ISEE-3 ceased operations in 1997 following a 19-year career that saw it perform a variety of missions, such as observing the sun and chasing comets.


The recent maneuvers were commanded using the Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico, through a command center in California. While the group is made up heavily of former NASA employees, the ISEE-3 Reboot Project pointed out that isn't true of all of its team.


'Some of our team members were not even born yet the last time the engines fired,' the team said via Twitter, giving that date as Feb. 2, 1987.


ISEE-3 needs to be moved to put it in an advantageous position to communicate with Earth. In past interviews with Space.com, Cowing has said the group will focus on what to use the spacecraft for after rescuing it. Another priority will be seeing how well its 13 scientific instruments function.


At least one instrument, the magnetometer, is working well enough to do science. 'Recent magnetometer data shows recent solar event,' the team said via Twitter on Wednesday (July 1).


Copyright 2014 SPACE.com, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Entities 0 Name: NASA Count: 5 1 Name: International Sun-Earth Explorer Count: 2 2 Name: Space.com Count: 2 3 Name: California Count: 1 4 Name: Keith Cowing Count: 1 5 Name: Arecibo Observatory Count: 1 6 Name: Puerto Rico Count: 1 7 Name: Earth Count: 1 8 Name: International Sun-Earth Count: 1 Related 0 Url: http://ift.tt/1m7fcaM Title: Space Notebook: Boeing Co., NASA finalize SLS core contract Description: The Boeing Co. will earn $2.8 billion to develop the core stage of NASA's giant Space Launch System exploration rocket, which is targeting a first, uncrewed test launch from Kennedy Space Center in December 2017. NASA and Boeing last week announced they had finalized the contract upon completion of a review approving the stage's design.

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